Alabady Lab, UGA, Georgia, USA

Research Faculty, Scientist, and Director

Tracing SARS-CoV-2 clusters across local scales using genomic data


Journal article


L. Lyu, Mandev S. Gill, G. Stott, Sachin Subedi, C. Dailey, G. Veytsel, M. Alabady, K. Fujimoto, Ryker Penn, P. Brown, R. Sealy, J. Bahl
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025

Semantic Scholar DOI PubMedCentral PubMed
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APA   Click to copy
Lyu, L., Gill, M. S., Stott, G., Subedi, S., Dailey, C., Veytsel, G., … Bahl, J. (2025). Tracing SARS-CoV-2 clusters across local scales using genomic data. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.


Chicago/Turabian   Click to copy
Lyu, L., Mandev S. Gill, G. Stott, Sachin Subedi, C. Dailey, G. Veytsel, M. Alabady, et al. “Tracing SARS-CoV-2 Clusters across Local Scales Using Genomic Data.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (2025).


MLA   Click to copy
Lyu, L., et al. “Tracing SARS-CoV-2 Clusters across Local Scales Using Genomic Data.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025.


BibTeX   Click to copy

@article{l2025a,
  title = {Tracing SARS-CoV-2 clusters across local scales using genomic data},
  year = {2025},
  journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America},
  author = {Lyu, L. and Gill, Mandev S. and Stott, G. and Subedi, Sachin and Dailey, C. and Veytsel, G. and Alabady, M. and Fujimoto, K. and Penn, Ryker and Brown, P. and Sealy, R. and Bahl, J.}
}

Abstract

Significance Pathogen genome sequencing has become a critical tool for outbreak response, leading to a rapid increase in the amount of available sequence data. Here, we present an analytical workflow to trace imported SARS-CoV-2 clusters through communities using large-scale genome datasets. Our approach pinpoints when, where, and how many introductions occurred, while also tracking the circulation of resulting clusters. By incorporating metrics such as the Source Sink Score, Local Import Score, and Persistence Time, our analysis reveals transmission heterogeneity between subregions of the focal area. These insights are essential for monitoring viral introductions, guiding targeted control measures, and enhancing the ability of local responders to address the challenges of current epidemics and future pandemics.